Athletic Directors' Opinions of a Collegiate Coaching Education Program

Thursday, April 3, 2014: 2:00 PM
125–126 (Convention Center)
Timothy M. Baghurst1, Patricia Hughes1 and Jason Bishop2, (1)Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, (2)Northern Michigan University, Marquette, MI
Background/Purpose: Unfortunately, some states require little or no education in order to qualify as a public school athletic coach. Everyone is disserved: athletes, coaches, parents, and the community. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to determine the opinions of public high school athletic directors (ADs) regarding the value and desired content of a collegiate coaching education program in a state where required education is minimal.

Method: Participants were 155 ADs (37% response rate) from one state in the Southern United States who completed an online survey designed for the study by an expert panel. On average, participants reported 8.7 years (SD = 7.36) of experience as AD, 19.52 (SD = 7.36) years as a coach, and oversaw 30 coaches each.

Analysis/Results: Using a six-point Likert scale (1, strongly agree to 6, strongly disagree), participants believed first year teachers to be unprepared for their coaching duties (M = 2.73, SD = 1.10). Furthermore, they were supportive of a collegiate education program being more likely to hire someone with such a qualification (M = 2.42, SD = 1.21), and believed they could work better him or her (M = 2.46, SD = 1.03). There was less support for the suggestion that coaches with a kinesiology background were better coaches (M = 3.62, SD = 1.32) and that an online program was equally effective as one conducted face-to-face (M = 4.32, SD = 1.11). All courses that were suggested as important for a coaching education program received significant support (>70%) with the exception of motor learning (40%). Crosstabulation analyses revealed that those with greater AD experience were less likely to support motor learning, exercise physiology, and sports administration as required courses for the program.

Conclusions: Findings indicate that ADs strongly support academic coursework for prospective coaches; however, an online format was not well-supported, and it was not believed that a kinesiology background was a prerequisite to be a successful coach. Therefore, the development of collegiate content specific to coaching rather than a general kinesiology program is an important clarification, and would be well-received by public high school ADs in states where such an education is not a mandated requirement.

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